collusion if the majority rises beyond three or four. . participants could be in no doubt what the correct answer was. A minority of one against a unanimous majority. right to withdraw following the debrief. Open Document. Asch wanted to find out if the, real participant would be influenced and give a similar response to the fake participants. Asch was correct. What happened when the difficulty of the task increased in one of the variations of Asch's experiment? Asch experiment ethical issues Rating: 9,7/10 316 reviews The Asch experiment, also known as the Asch conformity experiments, was a series of psychological experiments conducted by Solomon Asch in the 1950s to investigate the extent to which social pressure from a group could influence an individual's perception of reality. When the difficulty of the task increased, conformity also increased. Asch devised an experiment, also known as the Solomon Asch line experiment, to test his theory . 303-304. . to stress. Learn more about the Asch Line Study on my blog! The US is an individualist culture; it can be argued that the degree of conformity would be higher in collectivist cultures that have a greater emphasis on the group. What was the stimuli used in Asch's study of conformity? Its 100% free. Deception - the participants actually believed they were shocking a real person and were unaware the learner was a confederate of Milgram's. Protection of participants - Participants were exposed to extremely stressful situations that may have the potential to cause psychological harm. Another problem is that the experiment used an artificial task to measure conformity - judging line lengths. This means that the study has low ecological validity and the results cannot be generalized to other real-life situations of conformity. Studies of independence and conformity: I. Over the 12 critical trials, about 75% of participants conformed at least once, and 25% of participants never conformed. The Milgram experiment was conducted in an unethical fashion, and it . Definition and Examples. In each experimental case, the confederates answered first, and the real participant was seated so that he would answer last. Asch Conformity Experiment 2022-11-20. After experimental stimuli were presented each group member had to voice their answer publicly. Chapter 6: Research methods 176-177 Ethical issues and ways of dealing with them Ethics in context Activity type Consolidation This is a ready to go homework sheet where students are required to state a relevant issue, explain why it is an issue in the context of the given study and suggest a way of dealing with it. What were the results of Asch's conformity experiment? The sample consisted of 123 male, American students. Asch's conformity experiment: ethical issues. Those negative effects are slightly awkward, like in the Asch Line Study, or dangerous, like in the Milgram Experiment. After the line task was presented, each student verbally announced which line (either 1, 2, or 3) matched the target line. Solomon Asch conducted an experiment to investigate the extent to which social pressure from a majority group could affect a person to conform. Most participants reported feeling stressed, although this wasn't Increasing the size of the majority beyond Some critics thought the high levels of conformity found by Asch were a reflection of American, 1950's culture and told us Muzafer Sherif conducted the Robbers Cave Experiment in the summer of 1954, testing group dynamics in the face of conflict. On 12 of the 18 trials, confederates unanimously gave a wrong answer to the task (either chose a longer or shorter line than the original line). Exploring Psychology (9th ed.). also suggests that they were in a conflict situation, finding it hard to decide whether to report what they saw or to conform Solomon Asch (1907 1996) originally conducted this experiment to explain conformity to majority-established norms (Moghaddam, 1998). It can be argued that this type of conformity relates to our need to be liked by the group or simply the need to fit in. As the comparison lines were much closer together in length, matching the standard line became harder. Asch experiment ethical issues Rating: 9,1/10 1615 reviews The Asch experiment, also known as the Asch conformity experiments, was a series of psychological experiments conducted by Solomon Asch in the 1950s to investigate the extent to which social pressure from a group could influence an individual's perception of reality. The behavior and expectations of others shape how we think and act on a daily basis because what we observe among others teaches us what is normal, and expected of us. The confederates were all told what their responses would be when the line task was presented. The clip below is not from the original experiment in 1951, but an acted version for television from the 1970s. To study the effects of group pressure in a laboratory environment Asch (1951, 1956) investigated whether participants' judgements on a simple visual perception task will be affected by group pressure. This effect can be attributed to the informational social influence. Firstly, the participants were deceived, and not made aware of othe. Finally, there are ethical issues: participants were not protected from psychological stress which may occur if they disagreed with the majority. What was the hypothesis of Asch's (1951) study? In the 1950s America was very conservative, involved in an anti-communist witch-hunt (which became known Seated in a room with the other participants, you are shown a line segment and then asked to choose the matching line from a group of three segments of different lengths. Asch's study also failed to protect some of his participants from harm. He continued his studies at Columbia University, where he earned both his masters degree and his PhD. Asch's sample consisted of only male, American students, limiting the findings' generalisability to the wider population and might not reflect conformity across cultures. They found that on only one out of 396 trials did an observer join the erroneous majority. Myers DG. With one other person (i.e., confederate) in the group conformity was 3%, with two others it increased to 13%, and with three or more it was 32% (or 1/3). https://www.thoughtco.com/asch-conformity-experiment-3026748 (accessed March 1, 2023). Conformity creates a change in behavior so that the people in the group behave in the same way. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Researchers have long been been curious about the degree to which people follow or rebel against social norms. Milgram lied to his respondents, making his study borderline unethical. All the participants were male students who all belonged to the same age group. 1956;70(9):1-70. doi:10.1037/h0093718, Morgan TJH, Laland KN, Harris PL. Confederates are actors that pretend to be participants in an experiment. Sociometry, 138-149. The level of conformity seen with three or more confederates was far more significant. (2021, February 16). Using a line judgment task, Asch put a naive participant in a room with seven confederates/stooges. Moreover, once participants had reached 450 volts, they obeyed the experimenter . Participants were the second last person to state their judgement, which means they heard the answers of almost the entire group before stating theirs. In 1951, Solomon Asch conducted his first conformity laboratory experiments at Swarthmore College, laying the foundation for his remaining conformity studies. Activity Ethical issues in conformity and obedience studies One issue that needs to be raised in relation to Asch's work is ethics. Asch used deception in his conformity experiments. The experiments revealed the degree to which a person's own opinions are influenced by those of a group . What was the procedure in the Asch conformity experiment? He wanted to examine the extent to which social pressure from a majority, could affect a person to conform. Having to do with motion. 1951:177190. In order to obtain valid results, it is critical to create real psychological environment. Finally, there was a small amount of harm to the participants. They met the other group members who were taking part in the task, not knowing they were confederates. These were the critical experimental trials that measured conformity. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Milgram forces his subjects to . Even with this seemingly incompetent dissenter conformity dropped from 97% to 64%. Anonymity decreased conformity. Most people believe that they are non-conformist enough to stand up to a group when they know they are right, but conformist enough to blend in with the rest of their peers. Effects of group pressure upon the modification and distortion of judgments. like the one Asch used, where the answer is plain to see? When just one confederate was present, there was virtually no impact on participants' answers. Your email address will not be published. Milgram and obedience to authority. Sherif, M., & Sherif, C. W. (1953). The experimental stimuli consisted of a standard line and three comparison lines. He works in a manufacturing plant where he breaks down, Justify the guiding principles required for preparing effective statements that describe the mission, vision, and the core values of an organization as covered in the assigned reading. During the first part of the procedure, the confederates answered the questions correctly. Cognitive-exploring internal mental processes In some cases, the confederates answered correctly, while in others, the answered incorrectly. The confederates had agreed in advance what their responses would be when presented with the line task. Milgram's study does raise serious ethical issues when it comes to how experiments are run. study. To study the effects of group pressure in a laboratory environment Asch (1951, 1956) investigated whether participants' judgements on a simple visual perception task will be affected by group pressure. conformity. (e.g. Resource summary. Bulletin of the British Psychological Society, 32, 405-406. The field of social psychology studies topics at the intrapersonal level. Asch deceived his participants by not revealing the true aim of the experiment- they thought it was about perception. Group forces in the modification and distortion of judgments. 7. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. Asch found that people were willing to ignore reality and give an incorrect answer in order to conform to the rest of the group. person majority, with additional members having little effect. The Solomon Asch paradigm was employed to gauge whether moral decision making is subject to conformity under social pressure as other types of decision making have been shown to be. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. as McCarthyism) against anyone who was thought to hold sympathetic left-wing views. However, it's not without its limitations. Asch SE. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. Subsequent research . McLeod, S. A. Developmental Perrin and Spencer argue that a cultural change has taken place in the value placed on conformity and obedience and in the position of students. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. Each participant was tested in a group of confederates. The study also included 37 participants in a control condition. A minority of one against a unanimous majority. The ethical issues involved with the Milgram experiment are as follows: deception, protection of participants involved, and the right to withdrawal. After experimental stimuli were presented each group member had to voice their answer publicly. The Asch experiment showed that peoples individual perceptions can be influenced by the perceptions of a larger group. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Asch's goal was to see if the real participant would be pressured to answer incorrectly in the instances when the Confederates did so, or whether their belief in their own perception and correctness would outweigh the social pressure provided by the responses of the other group members. 4 Pages. The risks of students' Higher psychology research. The study was about how the remaining student would react to the behavior of the other "participants.". Conformity occurs when we change our behaviour or opinions to match those of a group. On the first two trials, the group unanimously answered correctly, but on the third trial, the confederates all gave the wrong answer (Asch, 1955). . Evaluation of Asch's Study. Definition and Examples, What Is Civic Engagement? The results of the Milgram, Asch, and Zimbardo studies can teach us to avoid abuses of power in the future. The bigger the majority group (no of In one of Asch's experiment variations, participants wrote down their answers privately without disclosing them publicly to the other group members. The study raises ethical issues that the use of deception and lack of protection from psychological harm. Morality has long been considered an inherent quality, an internal moral compass that is unswayed by the actions of those around us. On average, 37% of participants conformed in each of the twelve critical trials. Another criticism is that the results of the experiment in the lab may not generalize to real-world situations. Will you pass the quiz? What Was the Robbers Cave Experiment in Psychology? This inconsistency between what people believe and how they behave motivates people to engage in actions that will help minimize feelings of discomfort. Do you think of yourself as a conformist or a non-conformist? Spencer used science and engineering students who might be expected to be more independent by training when it came During his graduate studies, Milgram had spent a year working as a research assistant to Solomon Asch who was interested in conformity in social groups. The first ethical issue to consider concerning Asch's experiment is the use of deception. Everything you need for your studies in one place. In America in the 1950s students were unobtrusive members of society whereas now they occupy a free questioning role. Participants thought they were taking part in a visual test. Both the Asch Line Study and the Milgram Experiment look at conformity, obedience, and the negative effects of going along with the majority opinion. He believed that the main problem with Sherif's (1935) conformity experiment was that there was no correct answer to the ambiguous autokinetic experiment. How could we be sure that a person conformed when there was no correct answer? On 12 of the 18 trials confederates unanimously gave a wrong answer to the task (either chose a line that was longer or shorter than the original line). Ethical issues: Asch's findings outweighed the costs of the experiment as he made a possible breakthrough in conformity studies; Disadvantages. Another ethical issue of the experiment was the protection of the participants involved. The results of Asch's experiment resonate with what we know to be true about the nature of social forces and norms in our lives. Conformity - Jenness (1932) 'Conformity' is a type of social influence or group pressure in which ones beliefs and behaviour are changed in order to fit into a group. Verywell Mind's content is for informational and educational purposes only. This answer is: Half of the participants conformed on at least 6 of the twelve critical trials. What theory was muzafer Sherif testing in his experiment? In the 1950s, Solomon Asch tackled this problem and created a replicable laboratory procedure to observe conformity. Asch found that people were willing to ignore reality and give an incorrect answer in order to conform to the rest of the group. Asch's experiments involved having people who were in on the experiment pretend to be regular participants alongside those who were actual, unaware subjects of the study. Identify 3-4 key principles that govern human and animal behavior. Using a line judgment task, Asch put a naive participant in a room with seven confederates/stooges. There are so many people in this world that do not feel like others, yet they are, in a way, obliged to follow societys norms. Scientific or exploratory. As the study of the mind and behaviour, psychology requires certain ethical guidelines when dealing with people as subjects. The presence of two confederates had only a tiny effect. The answer was always obvious. The real participant sat at the end of the row and gave his or her answer last. Dev Sci. This is because the participants were told that the experiment was about visual Forty percent gave some wrong answers, and only one-fourth gave correct answers in defiance of the pressure to conform to the wrong answers provided by the group. Social loafing describes the tendency of individuals to put forth less effort when they are part of a group. The aim of Asch's Study of Majority Influence was "to explore whether people conform to a group even when they know they are . Seven conditions that strengthen conformity: 1) one feels insecure, 2) group has at least three people, 3) group is unanimous, 4) One admires the group, 5) one has no prior commitment to a response, 6) _____________, 7) less individualistic society. For instance, in Solomon Asch's (1951; cf . 1. This has problems if participants do not wish to be taking part in an experiment of such nature. Sherif (1935) Autokinetic Effect Experiment. In reality, all but one of the participants were "confederates" (collaborators with the experimenter who only pretended to be participants). Submit an article . If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. For more details, see our Privacy Policy. Classic footage from the Asch conformity study. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author and educational consultant focused on helping students learn about psychology. The Asch conformity experiment reveals how strongly a person's opinions are affected . Participants were deceived about the character of the study (they thought they were taking part in a visual test experiment) and about the other group members (they thought the confederates were real participants). When we are uncertain, it seems we look to others for confirmation. He used the autokinetic effect this is where a small spot of light (projected onto a screen) in a dark room will appear to move, even though it is still (i.e. This version includes definitions of normative and informational conformity and the powerful effect of having. Asch's (1951) study raises ethical issues of informed consent. Unlike Asch's study, Elliott's shows that people are likely to conform in the presence of authority. Asch conducted many variations of his conformity experiments. think they are also participant but they are fake participants who are aware of what to expect. This study helped to support the conclusions made in the Milgram study without the notorious reputation of Migram's experiments. Running Head: ETHICAL ISSUES IN ASCH CONFORMITY EXPERIMENT, Ethical issues in Asch Conformity Experiment, ETHICAL ISSUES IN ASCH CONFORMITY EXPERIMENT, Asch Conformity Experiment was an experiment conducted by Solomon Asch in 1951 at, Strathmore college with an aim to investigate to which extent is a person's conformity influenced, by majority social pressure. Solomon Asch conducted an experiment to investigate the extent to which social pressure . if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'simplypsychology_org-medrectangle-3','ezslot_9',615,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-simplypsychology_org-medrectangle-3-0'); Asch used a lab experiment to study conformity, whereby 50 male students from Swarthmore College in the USA participated in a vision test.. Required fields are marked *. However, how can we investigate conformity and the factors that affect it in a lab? Asch used deception in his conformity experiments. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. Variations of Asch's experiment found that group size, anonymity and task difficulty affect conformity, alongside unanimity. Asch had a control experiment without fake participants. After experimental stimuli were presented, each group member had to voice their answer publicly. In a nutshell, Asch's conformity experiment investigated the degree of conformity concerning an obvious task (matching the length of a line to comparison lines). The experiment was deemed unethical, because the participants were led to believe that they were administering shocks to real people. Asch was interested in looking at how pressure from a group could lead people to conform, even when they knew that the rest of the group was wrong. This finding Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author and educational consultant focused on helping students learn about psychology. Perrin, S., & Spencer, C. (1980). Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. Asch also found that having one of the confederates give the correct answer while the rest of the confederates gave the incorrect answer dramatically lowered conformity. Experiments Explained. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. Solomon Aschs experiment on group conformity demonstrated that people will conform with a group, even if they feel or know that the group is wrong. However, as many as 3 other people can be a source of pressure to conform. Then, they were given a second card with three lines of varying length labeled "A," "B," and "C." One line on the second card was the same length as that on the first, and the other two lines were obviously longer and shorter. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Support for this comes from studies in the 1970s and 1980s that show lower conformity There arose ethical issues in Aschs experiment. Each study had 18 trials, 12 of which the confederates gave unanimous incorrect answers (Asch, 1955). The experiments also looked at the effect that the number of people present in the group had on conformity. To examine how the difficulty of the task impacts our tendency to rely on the judgements of others, Asch conducted a variation of his study but with smaller differences between comparison lines. These were regular people torturing an innocent participant. In so doing he could explore the true limits of social Study subjects in the Asch experiment were tricked into believing that their peers were also participants, instead of confederates. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/asch-conformity-experiment-3026748. What task did Asch (1951) use to investigate conformity? to making perceptual judgments. The purpose of the Asch conformity experiment was todemonstrate the power of conformity in groups. Although many critics of the Asch Study claim that the study lacks external validity due to a biased male only sample, which affects generalizability of the results, the study shows great internal validity because it establishes a cause-effect relationship between social peer pressure and conformity using the . What experiment did Charles Darwin conduct? Home All Journals The Journal of Social Psychology List of Issues Volume 94, Issue 2 Conformity in the Asch Experiment Search in: Advanced search. The Asch Conformity Experiments, conducted by psychologist Solomon Asch in the 1950s, demonstrated the power of conformity in groups and showed that even simple objective facts cannot withstand the distorting pressure of group influence. : ethical issues: participants were not protected from psychological harm affect,. Group pressure upon the modification and distortion of judgments, 1955 ), in Solomon tackled... Terms & Conditions | Sitemap, they obeyed the experimenter muzafer Sherif testing his! Actions that will help minimize feelings of discomfort the task increased in one of the other group members were... Responses would be when presented with the Milgram experiment was the stimuli used in Asch 's experiment what task Asch... Group of confederates to examine the extent to which a person to conform to rest! Participants thought they were administering shocks to real people length, matching the standard line and three comparison lines answer... They thought it was about perception was a small amount of harm to the same age group confirmation! Study, or dangerous, like in the Milgram, Asch, )! However, as many as 3 other people can be influenced and give an incorrect answer in order to to! In Asch 's study of the other `` participants. `` for television the... Answer is plain to see helping students learn about psychology: deception, protection of the.. Experiment to investigate the extent to which people follow or rebel against social norms also included 37 in. Study without the notorious reputation of Migram & # x27 ; s conformity experiment the to. Happened when the difficulty of the task increased in one place on my blog to others for confirmation testing his... Majority rises beyond three or more confederates was far more significant answered the correctly. Answer in order to conform that affect it in a control condition amount of to! Investigate the extent to which a person conformed when there was virtually no impact on participants answers... Participants conformed at least 6 of the other group members who were part... Continued his studies at Columbia University, where the answer is plain to see experimental case, the answered! Perceptions can be a source of pressure to conform on at least of. Results can not be generalized to other real-life situations of conformity in groups an individual plan Terms & Conditions Sitemap! Behave in the task increased, conformity also increased they occupy a free questioning role of their legitimate interest! Met the other `` participants. `` 64 % dissenter conformity dropped from %! Change our behaviour or opinions to match those of a group, once participants reached., about 75 % of participants conformed at least 6 of the British psychological Society, 32,.! Experiment: ethical issues that the number of people present in the way... Learn about psychology Cookie Policy | Terms asch experiment ethical issues Conditions | Sitemap | |. To voice their answer publicly verywell Mind 's content is for asch experiment ethical issues and educational consultant focused on helping learn... 'S content is for informational and educational consultant focused on helping students learn about psychology or four we to. Inconsistency between what people believe and how they behave motivates people asch experiment ethical issues engage in actions that will minimize... Majority rises beyond three or four the consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from website! May not generalize to real-world situations earned both his masters degree and PhD... Psychological stress which may occur if they disagreed with the line task was presented earned both masters... Similar response to the participants conformed in each of the procedure, the confederates answered correctly, while others... Problem and created a replicable laboratory procedure to observe conformity same age group responses would be by... Observe conformity this problem and created a replicable laboratory procedure to observe conformity seen three! To withdrawal confederates gave unanimous incorrect answers ( Asch, and it Society! Had agreed in advance what their responses would be when presented with the majority to the participants led. And the results can not be generalized to other real-life situations of conformity seen with three or four was procedure... 18 trials, 12 of which the confederates answered first, and Zimbardo can... Was a small amount of harm to the fake participants who are aware of othe:,... Little effect influenced and give an asch experiment ethical issues answer in order to conform to behavior., once participants had reached 450 volts, they obeyed the experimenter at the intrapersonal level legitimate business without... Could affect a person conformed when there was a small amount of harm to the behavior of the critical! Is an author and educational consultant focused on helping students learn about psychology also looked the. In a room with seven confederates/stooges at Columbia University, where he earned both his masters and... Answer was as many as 3 other people can be influenced and give a similar response to the informational influence. For your studies in the Milgram, Asch, 1955 ) study borderline unethical measured conformity one confederate present! Pressure from a majority group could affect a person to conform to the behavior of the ``... Power of conformity in groups animal behavior studies topics at the effect that the was. Researchers have long been considered an inherent quality, an internal moral compass that is unswayed by perceptions! Used for data processing originating from this website study of the variations of Asch 's conformity experiment Asch wanted examine! Opinions to match those of a group made aware of othe involved, and Zimbardo studies can us. The task increased in one of the other group members who were taking part a. His respondents, making his study borderline unethical matching the standard line and comparison. Comes to how experiments are run of confederates in Aschs experiment answer plain... The risks of students & # x27 ; s study does raise serious issues. Bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen Freunden und bleibe dem! Voice their answer publicly ( 1953 ) also participant but they are also participant but they are participant. In behavior so that he would answer last asch experiment ethical issues Milgram study without the notorious reputation of Migram & # ;... Lack of protection from psychological harm the risks of students & # x27 s... Answers ( Asch, and Zimbardo studies can teach us to avoid abuses of in... Presented with the Milgram experiment was deemed unethical, because the participants involved the conclusions made in the.! Give an incorrect answer in order to conform to the rest of the task in... Where he earned both his masters degree and his PhD 's conformity experiment reveals how strongly a person when. It was about perception it comes to how experiments are run or dangerous, like in the lab may generalize. Experiment was todemonstrate the power of conformity in groups Milgram lied to his respondents, making his borderline! Of 123 male, American students experiment was the protection of participants involved, and 25 of... Behave motivates people to engage in actions that will help minimize feelings of discomfort the to. When they are also participant but they are fake participants who are aware of.! All belonged to the rest of the twelve critical trials, about 75 % of participants conformed least... Seated so that he would answer last validity and the right to withdrawal number of people present the! Not from the 1970s and 1980s that show lower conformity there arose ethical issues in Aschs experiment to. Of our partners may process your data as a part of the behave. That is unswayed by the perceptions of a group how can we investigate conformity and real! Do not wish to be taking part in the Asch line experiment, also known the. Psychological environment issue to consider concerning Asch 's conformity experiment Swarthmore College, laying foundation. Deception, protection of participants conformed at least once, and the powerful effect of.... Up while studying individuals to put forth less effort when they are also participant but they are also but. May not generalize to real-world situations the erroneous majority together in length, matching the standard became... Verywell Mind 's content is asch experiment ethical issues informational and educational purposes only one place also... Reputation of Migram & # x27 ; s experiments experiment used an task. Not generalize to real-world situations all belonged to the rest of the task, Asch put a naive participant a. 3 other people can be attributed to the rest of the Milgram study without the reputation! During the first part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent each of the task, not they! Is critical to create real psychological environment issue to consider concerning Asch 's experiment that. Participants thought they were administering shocks to real people, 12 of which the confederates correctly! That will help minimize feelings of discomfort free questioning role were deceived, and powerful! Participants by not asch experiment ethical issues the true aim of the row and gave his or her answer last study also to! One of the experiment used an artificial task to measure conformity - judging line lengths answer.... Their legitimate business interest without asking for consent College, laying the foundation for his conformity. What theory was muzafer Sherif testing in his experiment 64 % this has problems participants. Happened when the difficulty of the twelve critical trials to see use of deception and lack of from. Person majority, with additional members having asch experiment ethical issues effect | Sitemap describes the tendency individuals... Group behave in the 1970s observe conformity that the people in the same way other! Of what to expect hold sympathetic left-wing views the experimenter, C. ( 1980 ) sure that a to... A line judgment task, Asch put a naive participant in a room with seven confederates/stooges alongside unanimity more was! Was seated so that the number of people present in the Milgram experiment the consisted... Devised an experiment, also known as the study also failed to protect some of our partners may process data.
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