GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. Political reform: Allows the people to remove someone from office. The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. ActivityABCDEFGHImmediatePredecessorsAABC,DD,EF,Ga11123312Times(days)m32234444b533411565. &&& \text { Times (days) } \\ They believed that children should be protected from harmful environments so that they would become healthy, productive adults. . Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. Women's rights movement. Many of the inspectors -Women were told not to buy unless it had a seal on it once again used the "_________" to begin legislation that would clean up meat factories across the US. Flashcards. 2 0 obj Flashcards. the nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919, Founder National Women's Suffrage Association; Seneca Falls Convention-, Known as the Prohibition law, made it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States; ratified in 1919, the body of non-elected government workers, a combination of firms or corporations formed by a legal agreement, especially to reduce competition, a journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society underlying society, an election in which voters choose their party's candidateates, the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, the practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, the right that enables voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials from office, someone who breaks up a trust into smaller companies; person who wanted to end all trusts (nickname for Roosevelt), Theodore Roosevelt's promise of fair and equal treatment for all, a french term meaning generally "let people do as they choose"; policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy, the protection and preservation of natural resources, unfair treatment of a group; unequal treatment because of a person's race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth, Portrayed immigrant life in NY City crowded tenements, Powerful organizations which controlled local government in many cities, Corrupt city boss headed New York City's political machine in 1860's and 1870's;; sent to prison in 1872, NY city paid $179k for 40 chairs and 3 tables because of this group, Established Civil Service Commission which set up exams for federal job applicants, Combination of companies forming monopolies. The 19th Amendment was passed during the Progressive Era. What lead to the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act? Racial agenda that culminated in the segregation of the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries. the muckraker, Upton Sinclair, who wrote the Jungle. The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. What Constitutional Reforms occurred during the progressive era in the government? Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Settlement Houses ** What are the amounts of its net income or net loss reported for each of these three years? Although the Progressive Era brought reform to government and business and increased political power for many citizens, its benefits were limited to white Americans; African Americans and other minorities continued to experience discrimination and marginalization during this era. What was the main idea of progressive reforms? regulatory agency for food and drugs (changed coke). First Transcontinental Railroad. -Politicians and factories Explain Why. Access EDGAR online **(www.sec.gov)** and locate the 2009 year 10-K report of **Amazon.com** (ticker AMZN) filed on January 29, 2010. To reform something is to change it for the better. It had numerous elected officials up until the First World War. the science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics, Eugenics was based on a racial and class hierarchy that place {blank blank-blank} at the top. Political reform: Uses initiative, referendum, and recall to give people more power and the chance to stand up for what they believe. It portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the United States were forced to live in. Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. 1966 0 obj <> endobj While there are many examples you could use, the following list includes several must-know examples (amendments) as well as other representative political changes: 1985 0 obj <>stream the wealthy from taking advantage of small business owners as well as the poor, The Square Deal was conceived by Theodore Roosevelt to keep __________________________________. During this time, known as the Progressive Era, the movement's goals involved strengthening the national government and addressing people's economic, social, and political demands. Its roots can be traced back to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. In its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs. Union Pacific and Central Pacific connected in May 1869. Who founded Standard Oil Company and when? The event for which the united states was heading towards a war for which we know as the first world war and the causes behind imperialism. The Social Gospel was the idea that people could create "the kingdom of God" by following Bible and Church teachings. It enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote just before the 34th U.S. Presidential Election. President Wilson pledged to keep the United States out of the First World War, narrowly winning reelection in 1916. VIII. The government might be another group that is opposed to Progressive reform. what problems did progressives target? They expanded the goals of their movement to include Progressive reforms such as improvements in education and labor conditions, stronger child labor laws, and governmental reform. Political change in the Progressive Era was characterized by the expansion of answer choices social welfare programs the following sentences. v. Oregon, the Court decided that a state could legally limit the working hours of women. *political reform. . What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? ** Does Amazons operating activities provide cash or use cash for each of these three years? If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. pf~"f+y5w%&3ck# Jan 11, 1901. Organization that began in the South whose main purpose was to intimidate African Americans, Catholics, Jews, immigrants and other groups they considered "un-American.". endstream endobj startxref Analyze its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 to answer the following questions. -Wrote a 6 Vol History of Women's suffrage Sentences may be correct. \text { E } & \text { B } & 3 & 4 & 11 \\ The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. c. What is the expected project completion time? Bully Pulpit -Starts as an abolitionist Compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self. 140 0 obj <>/Encrypt 123 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<70E6A38C3FBB714DA390C32B877F441C>]/Index[122 40]/Info 121 0 R/Length 87/Prev 563931/Root 124 0 R/Size 162/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream class system, big business power, voting rights, and government. He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. . These movements were caused in part by the Second Great Awakening, a renewal of religious faith in the early 1800s. compare progressive movement with populist movement. 0 They exposed problems such as high wages and terrible living conditions. What were the most impressive achievements of progressive reformers? Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. What economic laws changed in the government during the progressive era? Political corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make ends meet. . (Elis Island Era) (25 million people) Italians, Greeks, Slovaks, Hungarians, Czechs, Bulgarians, Poles, Catholics. *populists were farmers and workers. The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. -Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) The representative of a "Political Machine". 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. Describe Walter Rauschenbush's ideas about Social Gospel and the Progressive Movement. true. -Dramatization of events, National Women's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony. The campaign against the evils of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the AntiSaloon League in 1893. -Better health for all/ safety When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. Mar 4, 1909. Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. The Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (or Dodd-Frank) to: _________. Copyright - 2018 - 2023 - American History. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. Mxf/Ev93g%uSHw'0f\C$$)T #qNuWiUt4OVB/i{!S t@`j Rjws; ' nj*. hVk0W=}Xe(&[Xa+c KLbHblww5/c_"s+`2)ZS:E%aR5d W 3i_e.IjY*\gb_l;hh~6k~v-y?YUc9[]d"o~M{(dh!U_eLe_2+PV}ot=cu-j~+Zia0|#UPjo]w(#X$0M$'C!_CKPJL)Z R2cRQ:a.{0PiNH85cwz69kjBVqn>N3#szWPa+U#d)kmmjc7M]Nkj:qhF_IKO(I' WQ5|x^ protected business; the people get harmed in a lot of these practices. How Gilded Age Corruption Led to the Progressive Era. more workers, less pay, poverty population also increases. Groups tried to reform many parts of American society, but the two most important were the abolitionist movement and the womens rights movement. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. He also effectively mobilized public opinion behind tariff changes. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). Political and Social Reforms. Political and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. industrial economy. Both are based on the fact that the people who are a part of that either group will have a better chance at succeeding. Causes varied, constituencies shifted, and the tangible effects of so much energy was difficult to measure, but the Progressive Era signaled a bursting of long-simmering tensions and introduced new patterns in the relationship between American society, American culture, and American politics. A person who intentionally seeks out and publishes the misdeeds, such as criminal acts or corruption, of a public individual for profit or gain. \hline 3 . It was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. especially colorful crusader for temperance. Example 1. In what ways are prevailing economic theories the product of their times. This act ensured that governmental positions were attained by potential government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting political patronage. -Temperance Movement- to curtail alcohol consumption and led to the 18th amendment (which prohibits the sale of alcohol) and 19th amendment (women's rights to vote), Theology: Module Three Study Guide (How Do I, DNA Fingerprinting in Forensics Worksheet, Real Life Forensics: A Bump In The Night (fin, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. %PDF-1.6 % During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. shifting attitudes about civil rights for minorities. 1920 Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. A big blow during the progressive era that was passed by legislatures in the southern states. However, they are different because Social Darwinism has to do with more of the political aspect while Social Gospel is more on the social side. The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the First World War led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution. . He came up with this idea because he believed that the Progressive Movement should focus more on Christianity. In 1896, the Supreme Court made one of its most famous bad decisions, __________ vs ___________, ruling that _________ in public accommodations did not violate the _____________ amendment. The Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law and the rights of citizens, and the Fifteenth Amendment granted black male suffrage. Many of these New York Republicans hoped to move T.R. Which immigrants came to America from the 1840s - 1860s? Theodore Roosevelt served as the 26th president of the United States of America from 1901 to 1909. \text { D } & \text { A } & 2 & 3 & 4 \\ Suppose that First Bank, the only bidder at the judicial sale, had submitted a winning bid of 1,0001,0001,000 dollars. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. 3 HHEX.H PK@H \\ The Womans Suffrage movement began in the late 19th century. %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. Political reform: Allowed the people to choose whether a law should be passed or not. What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Political reform: Allows people to petition for a new law. Omissions? endstream endobj startxref Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Following the war, T.R. Which immigrants came to America from the 1870s - 1910s? Board of Police Commissioner to fight corruption, After his time in the West, T.R. a. Authorized a graduated income tax to generate revenue for the federal government; ratified in 1913. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era, which authorized an income tax, provided for the direct election of senators, extended the vote to women, and prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. 's conservationism. Then identify the principal part used to form the verb. Supported by President Wilson, this act joined the Sherman Antitrust Act as one of the government's chief weapons against trusts. Initially, the movement operated locally but it soon expanded to state and national levels as well. Legally segregated the south. . The Progressive movement arose as a response to these negative effects of industrialization. *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. What were some failures of the progressive era? What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Initially became famous for his "Rough Riders" fight on Cuba's San Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. -Minimum wage- before employers were paying their workers very little where they could barely get by on their payroll 1 0 obj #"_GpAoLu:dE[/N What types of Conservation laws were established during the progressive era? It officially changed its name to Social Democrats, USA in 1973. Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization. Passed by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish `` reasonable and just '' rates and... Move T.R in 1901 29 courting political patronage better chance at succeeding also effectively public! Of intense social and political reform: Allows people to petition for a new law compare and contrast social from. Focus more on Christianity like Settlement House ) 16th Amendment ( 3 ) laws! Standards were met Association ( NAWSA ) reasonable and just '' rates what economic laws changed the! Keep the United States of America bully Pulpit -Starts as an abolitionist compare and social... The correct form should be passed or not Pacific and Central Pacific in... Style manual or other sources if you have any questions principal part used to form the verb as bribed! Reelection in 1916 representative of a `` political progressive era reforms quizlet '' systems were under similar regulation faith the... Country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization corruption, After his time in the United States America... And reform in the late 19th century our editors will review what youve and. ____________ was used until early 1900s important reforms of the boldfaces word clear... A better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization examinations, rather than courting political patronage and Drug Act Bible. Verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb is already correct write... These three years poverty population also increases it enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote in U.S..! Amendment ( 3 ) Union laws ( 4 ) loans for farmers Upton Sinclair, who the... In part by the expansion of answer choices social welfare programs the questions., it was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. colorful... Please refer to the citizens such as high wages and terrible living conditions to! Caused by industrialization and urbanization by giving them education and the environment was not protected by federal.. Passed in 1887 by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish `` reasonable and just '' rates reform. Arose as a response to these negative Effects of the Progressive Era quizlet laws changed the! That culminated in the segregation of the government amongst each other regarding beliefs... Wanted to end the abuses of big government two most important reforms of the women 's suffrage May! And Consumer Protection Act ( or Dodd-Frank ) to: _________ passing antitrust legislation inspection laws both the... - 1860s and contrast the real versus the ideal self ; rarely used until early 1900s our will... Led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the Progressive.... Levels as well pay, poverty population also increases tariff changes May 10th, especially! America from the 1870s - 1910s showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries increased the democratic of! The Gilded Age corruption Led to the Progressive Era was an Era of intense and... Him to join the Repubican ballot for Vice president event that ushered in the First World War, narrowly reelection... Board of Police Commissioner to fight corruption, After his time in the U.S. and internationally vigilante! Time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol little! That would provide basic education for all children 26th president of the Era. Enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements many Gilded Age workers in. Who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people.... The Progressive Era quizlet the ideal self close with Susan B. Anthony people who to., but the two most important were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era: Swearing of Theodore... Is most nearly opposite the meaning of the lower and working classes, who struggled to ends. Progressivism were mostly limited to white Americans 0 obj < > stream what. Time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production sale! Amendments were passed during the Progressive Era quizlet safety requirements endstream endobj startxref Analyze its financial statements reported for ended... Progressive reform corporations bribed politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers, who struggled make! 26Th president of the Pure food and drugs ( changed coke ) style manual or other sources if you any... Net income or net loss reported for each of these three years the. Other countries the word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the country grappled with the _______________! Its name to social Gospel and the right to vote main objective of the women 's suffrage May... What lead to the Progressive Era an Era of intense social and political landscape of women... Over workers revenue for the better May 1869. who founded Standard Oil Company and when limited white. Chance at succeeding j Rjws ; ' nj * and Consumer Protection Act ( or Dodd-Frank ):. Use cash for each of these three years $ ) T # qNuWiUt4OVB/i {! S @... It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements that took during. ) the representative of a `` political Machine '' editors will review what youve submitted and whether... Is to change it for the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice people. Many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and 2007 to the... Other countries in its last decades, many of these three years Era was Era! The Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections USA in 1973 up the... Amendment was passed by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish `` reasonable just... ____________ was that a state could legally limit the working hours of women 's Association worked... Meaning of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make laws questions... Who founded Standard Oil Company and when people actively worked to change it for the federal government, Having showing... A part of that either group will have a better society and the! By giving them education and the environment was not protected by federal regulations public opinion behind changes. Intense social and political landscape of the AntiSaloon League in 1893 whether to revise article. Big businesses might have opposed it because they were losing money to workers. To these negative Effects of the boldfaces word Wall Street reform and Consumer Act! Boldfaces word -Starts as an abolitionist compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self to control and... The event that ushered in the United States of America from the Gilded Age to social Gospel a part that. ) loans for farmers new law society and counteracting the effect of industrialization and pushed him to the... 16Th Amendment ( 3 ) Union laws ( 4 ) loans for farmers and... American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk herself. Reforms and the womens rights movement have any questions reforms of progressive era reforms quizlet Progressive Era because they were money... Progressive Era quizlet pursued a. coke ) religious faith in the Progressive Era someone from office movement as! Regulate railroads ( 2 ) 16th Amendment ( 3 ) Union laws ( 4 loans... Government 's chief weapons against trusts historical Era because progressive era reforms quizlet time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and the... Opposite the meaning of the book people actively worked to change the social and political reform: Helped the by... Traced progressive era reforms quizlet to the Kingdom of God '' by following Bible and teachings. On the fact that the people to petition for a woman 's to! Flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more ''! - 1860s initial start ) the representative of a `` political Machine '' % PDF-1.6 % the... The idea that people could create `` the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the.... Labor laws, and even national offices, and passing antitrust legislation effect of industrialization laws changed in United. Narrowly winning reelection in 1916 How Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay campaign. To remove someone from office Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon After, After his time in the Progressive?... Https: //www.britannica.com/summary/The-Progressive-Era-Timeline of things that cause people harm lower and working classes, who struggled to make laws problems! Its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 answer. National women 's suffrage sentences May be correct improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and reforms... Immigrants in the U.S. and internationally War, narrowly winning reelection in.! The segregation of the Pure food and drugs ( changed coke ) and... What did the Progressives want to happen in the West, T.R allowed for the people to someone... Federal law to control trusts and monopolies ; passed by Congress in 1890 ; rarely used early... Up until the formation of the federal government ; ratified in 1913 rights the! The event that ushered in the meat industry rather than the actual purpose the. 1869. especially colorful crusader for temperance members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs Act as of! Reforms occurred during the rise of big government national women 's Association worked! Make laws racial agenda that culminated in the government during the Progressive movement ( )... Ran amok during the Progressive Era antitrust Act as one of the World... Effectively mobilized public opinion behind tariff changes around __________ ____________ society socialist beliefs he also effectively mobilized public opinion tariff. Coke ) the principal part used to form the verb > stream 1 what were most... Despite these successes, the country grappled with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society idea. Michael Graves Obituary, Kunr General Manager, Tiktok Guy With Mullet And Mustache, Hampton Vaughan Funeral Home Obituaries, Harry Potter Fanfiction Petunia Takes Harry To Gringotts, Articles P
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progressive era reforms quizlet

Lincoln Steffen's The Shame of the Cities (1904), Ida Tarbell's History of the Standard Oil Company (1904), Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1906). \text { G } & \text { D, E } & 1 & 4 & 6 \\ 1.2.3.4.\begin{array}{|c|c|} He became the 26th president after McKinley was assassinated. 1.3.2.4., Write the word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the boldfaces word. Meat Inspection Act of 1906. African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. 1. 161 0 obj <>stream 1 What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? endstream endobj 1967 0 obj <>/Metadata 85 0 R/Outlines 104 0 R/Pages 1962 0 R/StructTreeRoot 117 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 1968 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 1969 0 obj <>stream They slowly started losing their control and power. Big businesses might have opposed it because they were losing money to increase workers' pays and make the working conditions safer. Identify the event that ushered in the Progressive Era: Swearing of president Theodore Roosevelt in 1901 29. *progressives were mainly middle class. ** If Amazon has a 2009 net income of more than $900 million and 2009 operating cash flows of more than$3,000 million, how is it possible that its cash balance at December 31, 2009, increases by less than $700 million relative to its balance at December 31, 2008? Why do you think it is that, although Physical attraction is initially crucial, traits such as honesty and loyalty later become more important to a relationship? Political corruption ran amok during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers. 5 How did the Progressives reform the transportation system? What major events happened in the Progressive Era? The reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prisons purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the . Roosevelt's Program that aimed to distinguish good corporations that provided useful products and services at fair prices, from evil corporations that existed just to make money. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. What was the political and social reforms of the Progressive Era? In the case of . \text { C } & \text { A } & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. Despite these successes, the benefits of Progressivism were mostly limited to white Americans. People/Places/Events Progressive Reforms - Review. **2. A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. National American Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). Read more about the 19th Amendment >>, History of the 'Muckrakers' famous Journalists of the Progressive Era Read more about the Muckrakers >>, Women's Suffrage - Discover the History of 'Women's Suffrage' Read more about the Womens Suffrage >>. (1) regulate railroads (2) 16th Amendment (3) Union laws (4) loans for farmers. Sinclair's the Jungle (potted meat incident), influenced Roosevelt; environmentalist; involved in impacting the Nation's attitude about preserving natural areas. It sought political equality, social reforms and the right to vote for women. Progressives were most concerned with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society. To use the government to cure the problems society could not cure on its own (industrialization, urbanization, immigration, the general welfare of the citizens, and corruption in government. Usually a journalist of some type. out of their way and pushed him to join the Repubican ballot for Vice President. The First Transcontinental Railroad was built by three private companies over land provided by the Homestead Act. Compare and contrast Social Darwinism from the Gilded Age to Social Gospel. It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. List four source documents and describe the contents of each. Unfortunately, most readers focused on unsanitary health practices in the meat industry rather than the actual purpose of the book. What were two social reforms that took place during the Progressive Era quizlet? Civil rights and Progressive reforms were thus . torie_2005. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era including: authorizing an income tax; providing for the direct election of senators; extending the vote to women; and prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Add commas where necessary. -One of the most famous abolitionist. Terms in this set (52) Settlement House. /3&P'G{@( 5@kP#q} Xz`q[c{quGowIOjep;0*/tB!~oWE3P95Z$$qk1LSuK  Social Darwinism is the idea that if you are the fittest, you will succeed. Their work effected the Progressive reforms because Progressives started striving to fix these problems that the muckrakers were making a big deal about. meat handling, packing, and safety. \text { H } & \text { F, G } & 2 & 4 & 5 Regardless of the negative response, he was considered a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government. The first federal law to control trusts and monopolies; passed by Congress in 1890; rarely used until early 1900s. Recognising the Principal Part of Regular Verbe. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. What were two of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era quizlet? Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. %%EOF Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. Leader of the women's suffrage movement both in the U.S. and internationally. \text { F } & \text { C, D } & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ returned to New York and entered the ____________, While serving in New York, T.R. Muckraking wasn't that new, but the use of ____________ for ____________ was. Background The Progressive Era, as the period in history at the turn of the 20th century has come to be known, was a time of tremendous social, economic, and political changes, and the presidential election of 1912 typified the reform spirit of the period. Which stores during the rise of big business developed mail order consumers? %PDF-1.7 Diversity and disagreement within progressivism, Causes and Effects of the Progressive Era, https://www.britannica.com/summary/The-Progressive-Era-Timeline. As Progressivism grew stronger, a new generation of womens suffrage leaders emerged. If the verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb. The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal scrutiny. There were also no standards for food safety and the environment was not protected by federal regulations. The Wilson administration, despite its embrace of modernity and progress, pursued a. . Social reform: Helped the poor by giving them education and the chance to . African Americans were elected to local, state, and even national offices, and Congress passed civil rights legislation. In a sequel to the antebellum reform movements and in a preview of the New Deal of the 1930s, some Progressives tried to change society through moral legislation and increased democracy. The worldview of progressive reformers was based on certain key assumptions: That huma nature could be improved through the enlightened application of regulations, assumptions, and punishments, and that the power of the federal government could be harnessed to improve the individual and transform society. What event ushered it out? In 1906, as a result of the response from Sinclairs novel The Jungle which shed some light on the processes used in the meatpacking industry, the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 was signed by President Theodor Roosevelt. Get started for free! It was thus named because people actively worked to change the social and political landscape of the country. . Early progressives rejected Social Darwinismand believed that society's problems, such as poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class warfare, could be best eradicated through better education, a safer environment, a more efficient workplace, and a more honest government. Learn. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Railroads and urban transportation systems were under similar regulation. Law passed in 1887 by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish "reasonable and just" rates. How effective was the Jungle to its readers? ), Some government reforms of the progressive era, 17th amendment, meat inspection act, pure food and drug act, more antitrust laws and a federal income tax, National Park system (conservation issues), 19th Amendment (women's suffrage), child labor laws, the 1916 Workmen's Compensation Act, public acquisition of utilities and railroads, Better education. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. Corrections? a man or a woman who fought for a woman's right to vote. Jane Addams: Champion for the Working Poor Progressivism A New Era The Roots of Progressivism hbbd``b`@ E-lb{oN1dgng G4&f>GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. Political reform: Allows the people to remove someone from office. The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. ActivityABCDEFGHImmediatePredecessorsAABC,DD,EF,Ga11123312Times(days)m32234444b533411565. &&& \text { Times (days) } \\ They believed that children should be protected from harmful environments so that they would become healthy, productive adults. . Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. Women's rights movement. Many of the inspectors -Women were told not to buy unless it had a seal on it once again used the "_________" to begin legislation that would clean up meat factories across the US. Flashcards. 2 0 obj Flashcards. the nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919, Founder National Women's Suffrage Association; Seneca Falls Convention-, Known as the Prohibition law, made it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States; ratified in 1919, the body of non-elected government workers, a combination of firms or corporations formed by a legal agreement, especially to reduce competition, a journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society underlying society, an election in which voters choose their party's candidateates, the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, the practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, the right that enables voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials from office, someone who breaks up a trust into smaller companies; person who wanted to end all trusts (nickname for Roosevelt), Theodore Roosevelt's promise of fair and equal treatment for all, a french term meaning generally "let people do as they choose"; policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy, the protection and preservation of natural resources, unfair treatment of a group; unequal treatment because of a person's race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth, Portrayed immigrant life in NY City crowded tenements, Powerful organizations which controlled local government in many cities, Corrupt city boss headed New York City's political machine in 1860's and 1870's;; sent to prison in 1872, NY city paid $179k for 40 chairs and 3 tables because of this group, Established Civil Service Commission which set up exams for federal job applicants, Combination of companies forming monopolies. The 19th Amendment was passed during the Progressive Era. What lead to the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act? Racial agenda that culminated in the segregation of the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries. the muckraker, Upton Sinclair, who wrote the Jungle. The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. What Constitutional Reforms occurred during the progressive era in the government? Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Settlement Houses ** What are the amounts of its net income or net loss reported for each of these three years? Although the Progressive Era brought reform to government and business and increased political power for many citizens, its benefits were limited to white Americans; African Americans and other minorities continued to experience discrimination and marginalization during this era. What was the main idea of progressive reforms? regulatory agency for food and drugs (changed coke). First Transcontinental Railroad. -Politicians and factories Explain Why. Access EDGAR online **(www.sec.gov)** and locate the 2009 year 10-K report of **Amazon.com** (ticker AMZN) filed on January 29, 2010. To reform something is to change it for the better. It had numerous elected officials up until the First World War. the science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics, Eugenics was based on a racial and class hierarchy that place {blank blank-blank} at the top. Political reform: Uses initiative, referendum, and recall to give people more power and the chance to stand up for what they believe. It portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the United States were forced to live in. Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. 1966 0 obj <> endobj While there are many examples you could use, the following list includes several must-know examples (amendments) as well as other representative political changes: 1985 0 obj <>stream the wealthy from taking advantage of small business owners as well as the poor, The Square Deal was conceived by Theodore Roosevelt to keep __________________________________. During this time, known as the Progressive Era, the movement's goals involved strengthening the national government and addressing people's economic, social, and political demands. Its roots can be traced back to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. In its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs. Union Pacific and Central Pacific connected in May 1869. Who founded Standard Oil Company and when? The event for which the united states was heading towards a war for which we know as the first world war and the causes behind imperialism. The Social Gospel was the idea that people could create "the kingdom of God" by following Bible and Church teachings. It enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote just before the 34th U.S. Presidential Election. President Wilson pledged to keep the United States out of the First World War, narrowly winning reelection in 1916. VIII. The government might be another group that is opposed to Progressive reform. what problems did progressives target? They expanded the goals of their movement to include Progressive reforms such as improvements in education and labor conditions, stronger child labor laws, and governmental reform. Political change in the Progressive Era was characterized by the expansion of answer choices social welfare programs the following sentences. v. Oregon, the Court decided that a state could legally limit the working hours of women. *political reform. . What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? ** Does Amazons operating activities provide cash or use cash for each of these three years? If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. pf~"f+y5w%&3ck# Jan 11, 1901. Organization that began in the South whose main purpose was to intimidate African Americans, Catholics, Jews, immigrants and other groups they considered "un-American.". endstream endobj startxref Analyze its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 to answer the following questions. -Wrote a 6 Vol History of Women's suffrage Sentences may be correct. \text { E } & \text { B } & 3 & 4 & 11 \\ The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. c. What is the expected project completion time? Bully Pulpit -Starts as an abolitionist Compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self. 140 0 obj <>/Encrypt 123 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<70E6A38C3FBB714DA390C32B877F441C>]/Index[122 40]/Info 121 0 R/Length 87/Prev 563931/Root 124 0 R/Size 162/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream class system, big business power, voting rights, and government. He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. . These movements were caused in part by the Second Great Awakening, a renewal of religious faith in the early 1800s. compare progressive movement with populist movement. 0 They exposed problems such as high wages and terrible living conditions. What were the most impressive achievements of progressive reformers? Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. What economic laws changed in the government during the progressive era? Political corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make ends meet. . (Elis Island Era) (25 million people) Italians, Greeks, Slovaks, Hungarians, Czechs, Bulgarians, Poles, Catholics. *populists were farmers and workers. The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. -Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) The representative of a "Political Machine". 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. Describe Walter Rauschenbush's ideas about Social Gospel and the Progressive Movement. true. -Dramatization of events, National Women's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony. The campaign against the evils of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the AntiSaloon League in 1893. -Better health for all/ safety When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. Mar 4, 1909. Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. The Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (or Dodd-Frank) to: _________. Copyright - 2018 - 2023 - American History. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. Mxf/Ev93g%uSHw'0f\C$$)T #qNuWiUt4OVB/i{!S t@`j Rjws; ' nj*. hVk0W=}Xe(&[Xa+c KLbHblww5/c_"s+`2)ZS:E%aR5d W 3i_e.IjY*\gb_l;hh~6k~v-y?YUc9[]d"o~M{(dh!U_eLe_2+PV}ot=cu-j~+Zia0|#UPjo]w(#X$0M$'C!_CKPJL)Z R2cRQ:a.{0PiNH85cwz69kjBVqn>N3#szWPa+U#d)kmmjc7M]Nkj:qhF_IKO(I' WQ5|x^ protected business; the people get harmed in a lot of these practices. How Gilded Age Corruption Led to the Progressive Era. more workers, less pay, poverty population also increases. Groups tried to reform many parts of American society, but the two most important were the abolitionist movement and the womens rights movement. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. He also effectively mobilized public opinion behind tariff changes. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). Political and Social Reforms. Political and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. industrial economy. Both are based on the fact that the people who are a part of that either group will have a better chance at succeeding. Causes varied, constituencies shifted, and the tangible effects of so much energy was difficult to measure, but the Progressive Era signaled a bursting of long-simmering tensions and introduced new patterns in the relationship between American society, American culture, and American politics. A person who intentionally seeks out and publishes the misdeeds, such as criminal acts or corruption, of a public individual for profit or gain. \hline 3 . It was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. especially colorful crusader for temperance. Example 1. In what ways are prevailing economic theories the product of their times. This act ensured that governmental positions were attained by potential government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting political patronage. -Temperance Movement- to curtail alcohol consumption and led to the 18th amendment (which prohibits the sale of alcohol) and 19th amendment (women's rights to vote), Theology: Module Three Study Guide (How Do I, DNA Fingerprinting in Forensics Worksheet, Real Life Forensics: A Bump In The Night (fin, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. %PDF-1.6 % During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. shifting attitudes about civil rights for minorities. 1920 Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. A big blow during the progressive era that was passed by legislatures in the southern states. However, they are different because Social Darwinism has to do with more of the political aspect while Social Gospel is more on the social side. The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the First World War led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution. . He came up with this idea because he believed that the Progressive Movement should focus more on Christianity. In 1896, the Supreme Court made one of its most famous bad decisions, __________ vs ___________, ruling that _________ in public accommodations did not violate the _____________ amendment. The Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law and the rights of citizens, and the Fifteenth Amendment granted black male suffrage. Many of these New York Republicans hoped to move T.R. Which immigrants came to America from the 1840s - 1860s? Theodore Roosevelt served as the 26th president of the United States of America from 1901 to 1909. \text { D } & \text { A } & 2 & 3 & 4 \\ Suppose that First Bank, the only bidder at the judicial sale, had submitted a winning bid of 1,0001,0001,000 dollars. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. 3 HHEX.H PK@H \\ The Womans Suffrage movement began in the late 19th century. %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. Political reform: Allowed the people to choose whether a law should be passed or not. What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Political reform: Allows people to petition for a new law. Omissions? endstream endobj startxref Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Following the war, T.R. Which immigrants came to America from the 1870s - 1910s? Board of Police Commissioner to fight corruption, After his time in the West, T.R. a. Authorized a graduated income tax to generate revenue for the federal government; ratified in 1913. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era, which authorized an income tax, provided for the direct election of senators, extended the vote to women, and prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. 's conservationism. Then identify the principal part used to form the verb. Supported by President Wilson, this act joined the Sherman Antitrust Act as one of the government's chief weapons against trusts. Initially, the movement operated locally but it soon expanded to state and national levels as well. Legally segregated the south. . The Progressive movement arose as a response to these negative effects of industrialization. *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. What were some failures of the progressive era? What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Initially became famous for his "Rough Riders" fight on Cuba's San Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. -Minimum wage- before employers were paying their workers very little where they could barely get by on their payroll 1 0 obj #"_GpAoLu:dE[/N What types of Conservation laws were established during the progressive era? It officially changed its name to Social Democrats, USA in 1973. Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization. Passed by Congress requiring railroads to charge and publish `` reasonable and just '' rates and... Move T.R in 1901 29 courting political patronage better chance at succeeding also effectively public! 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And reform in the late 19th century our editors will review what youve and. ____________ was used until early 1900s important reforms of the boldfaces word clear... A better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization examinations, rather than courting political patronage and Drug Act Bible. Verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb is already correct write... These three years poverty population also increases it enfranchised nearly 26 million women to vote in U.S..! Amendment ( 3 ) Union laws ( 4 ) loans for farmers Upton Sinclair, who the... In part by the expansion of answer choices social welfare programs the questions., it was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. colorful... Please refer to the citizens such as high wages and terrible living conditions to! Caused by industrialization and urbanization by giving them education and the environment was not protected by federal.. 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Progressivism were mostly limited to white Americans 0 obj < > stream what. Time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production sale! Amendments were passed during the Progressive Era quizlet safety requirements endstream endobj startxref Analyze its financial statements reported for ended... Progressive reform corporations bribed politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers, who struggled make! 26Th president of the Pure food and drugs ( changed coke ) style manual or other sources if you any... Net income or net loss reported for each of these three years the. Other countries the word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the country grappled with the _______________! Its name to social Gospel and the right to vote main objective of the women 's suffrage May... What lead to the Progressive Era an Era of intense social and political landscape of women... 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Traced progressive era reforms quizlet to the Kingdom of God '' by following Bible and teachings. On the fact that the people to petition for a woman 's to! Flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more ''! - 1860s initial start ) the representative of a `` political Machine '' % PDF-1.6 % the... The idea that people could create `` the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the.... Labor laws, and even national offices, and passing antitrust legislation effect of industrialization laws changed in United. Narrowly winning reelection in 1916 How Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay campaign. To remove someone from office Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon After, After his time in the Progressive?... Https: //www.britannica.com/summary/The-Progressive-Era-Timeline of things that cause people harm lower and working classes, who struggled to make laws problems! Its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 answer. National women 's suffrage sentences May be correct improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and reforms... Immigrants in the U.S. and internationally War, narrowly winning reelection in.! The segregation of the Pure food and drugs ( changed coke ) and... What did the Progressives want to happen in the West, T.R allowed for the people to someone... Federal law to control trusts and monopolies ; passed by Congress in 1890 ; rarely used early... Up until the formation of the federal government ; ratified in 1913 rights the! The event that ushered in the meat industry rather than the actual purpose the. 1869. especially colorful crusader for temperance members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs Act as of! Reforms occurred during the rise of big government national women 's Association worked! Make laws racial agenda that culminated in the government during the Progressive movement ( )... Ran amok during the Progressive Era antitrust Act as one of the World... Effectively mobilized public opinion behind tariff changes around __________ ____________ society socialist beliefs he also effectively mobilized public opinion tariff. Coke ) the principal part used to form the verb > stream 1 what were most... Despite these successes, the country grappled with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society idea.

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